Polylactic Acid (PLA)

  • Frequently used in 3D printing as it can be extruded at relatively low temperatures, does not generate toxic fumes, or require a heated bed, and is generally easy to work with.
  • Relatively inexpensive compared to some other filaments.
  • Low shrinkage means it can be printed with accuracy.
  • Biodegradable in the right (industrial) conditions
  • Relatively low impact resistant - shatters and breaks rather than flexes.
  • High temperatures will cause warping.
  • Some UV resistance, but over time it will discolour and become brittle - not generally suitable for prolonged outdoor use.
  • Hot and humid environments can also cause degradation.